What is Swap in Forex
What Exactly is Swap in Forex?
Swap is the interest rate differential between the two currencies in a forex pair. When you hold a position overnight, your broker either credits or debits your account based on whether you are long or short and the interest rate difference. For example, if you buy USD/JPY and the US interest rate is higher than Japan's, you earn positive swap; if lower, you pay negative swap.
How Swap is Calculated for Jordan Traders
Swap is calculated using the formula: Swap = (Contract size × (Interest rate difference + Broker markup) / 100) × Number of days. For a standard lot (100,000 units) of EUR/USD, if the interest rate difference is 1% and broker markup is 0.5%, the daily swap might be around $4–$5. Jordan traders should check their broker's swap rates in USD, as most local brokers quote swap in account currency.
Why Swap Matters for Jordan Traders
Jordan traders often trade major pairs like EUR/USD, GBP/USD, and USD/JPY. Swap can turn a winning trade into a losing one if held too long. For example, holding a short position on USD/TRY (Turkish Lira) might incur high negative swap because of Turkey's high interest rates. Always review swap rates before entering long-term trades.
Practical USD Example
Imagine you open a long position on EUR/USD with 0.5 lots (50,000 units) at 1.1000. The swap rate for long EUR/USD is -3.5 USD per lot per day. Your daily swap cost = -3.5 × 0.5 = -1.75 USD. Over 10 days, that’s -17.50 USD. If your profit target is $50, swap eats 35% of it. Jordan traders must factor swap into their risk management.