What is Spread in Forex
A forex spread is calculated as: Spread = Ask Price – Bid Price. For example, if EUR/USD has a bid of 1.1050 and an ask of 1.1052, the spread is 2 pips. In USD terms, for a mini lot (10,000 units), each pip is worth $1, so a 2-pip spread costs $2. For a standard lot, it's $20. Spreads can be fixed (constant regardless of market conditions) or variable (widen during high volatility). For Honduras traders, variable spreads are common with brokers offering ECN or STP accounts, while fixed spreads are typical for market maker brokers. The type of spread affects your strategy: scalpers prefer tight, fixed spreads, while swing traders may tolerate wider spreads. When trading USD pairs, the spread is usually lower because of high liquidity. However, if you trade exotic pairs involving the Honduran lempira (HNL), spreads can be much wider due to lower liquidity and higher risk. Always check the broker's spread table, and remember that the spread is applied automatically when you open a trade—you don't pay a separate commission unless specified. For Honduras traders using USDT, the spread cost is the same as for USD, but you may face additional conversion fees if your account is denominated in a different currency.