What is Spread in Forex
In forex trading, the spread is the broker’s primary way of charging you for executing a trade. For example, if EUR/USD is quoted at 1.1000/1.1002, the spread is 2 pips. If you buy at 1.1002 and immediately sell, you would lose 2 pips — that is the cost of entry. For Haiti traders using USD accounts, this cost is realized in your base currency. If you trade a standard lot (100,000 units), each pip is worth approximately $10. So a 2-pip spread costs you $20 per round turn. That is significant if you trade frequently or with small capital. There are two main types of spreads: fixed and variable. Fixed spreads stay constant regardless of market conditions, which is helpful for budgeting your costs. Variable spreads fluctuate based on liquidity and volatility. During major news events, variable spreads can widen dramatically — sometimes from 1 pip to 10 pips or more. This is especially risky for Haiti traders who may be trading during the New York session when volatility is high. Another key concept is the bid-ask spread on USD/HTG, the local pair. Because the Haitian gourde is an exotic currency, liquidity is low, and spreads can be 20–30 pips or more. Most Haiti retail traders avoid this pair and focus on majors like EUR/USD, GBP/USD, or USD/JPY. These pairs have tighter spreads and are easier to trade with smaller accounts. When you deposit via Bank Transfer or Skrill, the broker may also charge a conversion fee if your account is in USD. Always factor in both the spread and deposit fees to calculate your true trading cost. Using USDT (Tether) can help avoid bank conversion fees, but the spread cost remains the same.