What is a Raw Spread Account
How a Raw Spread Account Works
A raw spread account uses a Straight Through Processing (STP) or Electronic Communication Network (ECN) model, where your orders are matched directly with liquidity providers like banks and hedge funds. The broker does not mark up the spread; instead, they earn revenue through a fixed commission. For a Sri Lanka trader, this means the spread on EUR/USD might be 0.0-0.3 pips, and you pay a commission of $5 per lot. Compare this to a standard account where the spread might be 1.5 pips with no commission. If you trade 5 lots per day, the raw account saves you significant money over time.
Why It Matters for Sri Lanka Traders
For retail traders in Sri Lanka, where every pip counts due to limited capital, raw spread accounts reduce transaction costs. For example, trading USD/LKR (if available) or major pairs like GBP/USD with a 0.1 pip spread versus a 1 pip spread can save $10-$20 per lot. This is critical for scalpers and day traders who rely on small price movements. Additionally, many brokers offering raw accounts support local payment methods like Bank Transfer, Skrill, and USDT, making it easier to fund your account. However, note that raw accounts often require higher minimum deposits (e.g., $200-$500) compared to standard accounts.
Practical Example in USD
Suppose you are a Sri Lanka trader with a $1,000 account. You decide to trade 1 standard lot (100,000 units) of EUR/USD. With a raw spread account, the spread is 0.1 pips, and the commission is $5 per lot round turn. Your total cost to open and close the trade is $5 (commission) plus the spread cost of $1 (0.1 pip x $10 per pip = $1), totaling $6. On a standard account with a 1.2 pip spread and no commission, your cost would be $12. Over 100 trades, the raw account saves you $600—a significant amount for a Sri Lanka retail trader.