What is Leverage in Forex Trading
Leverage is expressed as a ratio, such as 1:50, 1:100, or 1:500. If you have 1:100 leverage, for every $1 in your account, you can control $100 in the market. Let's say you deposit $1,000 in a USD account with a broker that offers 1:100 leverage. You can open a position worth $100,000. If the currency pair (e.g., EUR/USD) moves 1% in your favor, you make $1,000 profit—a 100% return on your deposit. But if it moves 1% against you, you lose $1,000—your entire account. This is why leverage is called a 'double-edged sword.' For Iraq traders, the most common leverage ratios offered by brokers range from 1:50 to 1:500. Higher leverage means higher risk. When trading USD pairs, the pip value changes, so you must calculate position size carefully. For instance, with a $500 account and 1:200 leverage, a standard lot (100,000 units) requires $500 margin. A 10-pip loss on EUR/USD at $10 per pip would be $100—20% of your account. Always use stop-loss orders and never risk more than 1-2% of your account per trade. Leverage is not free money; it's a loan from your broker that must be repaid with interest (swap rates) if positions are held overnight.