Forex trading works by predicting whether one currency will strengthen or weaken against another. For example, if you believe the US dollar will rise against the Mozambican metical, you would buy the USD/MZN pair. If the dollar strengthens, you can sell it back at a higher price and profit from the difference. Conversely, if you think the dollar will fall, you sell the pair first and buy it back later at a lower price. This is called going long or short. Mozambique traders typically use leverage, which allows them to control larger positions with a smaller amount of capital. For instance, with 50:1 leverage, a $100 deposit can control a $5,000 trade. While leverage amplifies profits, it also magnifies losses, so risk management is critical. Trading is done through online platforms provided by brokers, where you can analyze charts, use technical indicators, and execute trades instantly. The most traded pairs involve the USD, EUR, JPY, and GBP, but Mozambique traders also watch USD/MZN for local relevance. Prices move based on economic data, interest rates, political events, and market sentiment. For example, if the US Federal Reserve raises interest rates, the dollar often strengthens, affecting pairs like USD/MZN. Mozambique traders must stay informed about both global and local economic news to make informed decisions.