What is a Pip in Forex
A pip is the unit of measurement for price movement in forex. For example, if EUR/USD moves from 1.1050 to 1.1051, that is one pip. For USD/JPY, a move from 110.00 to 110.01 is one pip. The value of a pip depends on your lot size and the currency pair. For a standard lot (100,000 units) in a USD-denominated account, one pip in EUR/USD equals $10. For a mini lot (10,000 units), it equals $1. For a micro lot (1,000 units), it equals $0.10. In Burkina Faso, retail traders often start with micro or mini lots to limit risk. To calculate pip value: (0.0001 / exchange rate) x lot size. For example, if EUR/USD is 1.1050 and you trade 10,000 units, pip value = (0.0001 / 1.1050) x 10,000 = $0.905. Most brokers display pip values automatically. Understanding pips helps you set stop-loss distances. A 20-pip stop-loss on a micro lot costs about $2, which is manageable for small accounts in Burkina Faso. Always check your broker's pip calculation method, especially if trading exotic pairs.