How to Verify a Forex Broker Regulation
Why Regulation Matters for Moldovan Traders
Regulation ensures that a broker operates under strict financial rules, keeps client funds in segregated accounts, and submits to regular audits. For you in Moldova, a regulated broker offers a safety net: if the broker goes bankrupt or acts fraudulently, you may be eligible for compensation through a investor protection scheme (though Moldova does not have a local compensation fund, brokers regulated in the EU or UK often do). Trading with an unregulated broker means you have zero protection.
Step 1: Identify the Regulator
Most brokers targeting Moldovan traders are regulated by one of three bodies: the National Commission for Financial Markets (NCFM) in Moldova, the Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC), or the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) in the UK. Some also hold licenses from the Financial Services Authority (FSA) in Seychelles or the International Financial Services Commission (IFSC) in Belize. Always prioritize brokers regulated by the NCFM or a top-tier EU regulator.
Step 2: Find the License Number
Every regulated broker must display its license number prominently on its website, usually in the footer. For example, a broker regulated by CySEC will show a license number like '123/12'. Write this number down. Also note the broker's full legal name and registration number (if available).
Step 3: Visit the Regulator's Official Website
Go directly to the regulator's official website. Do not click links from the broker's site. For the NCFM, visit ncfm.md. For CySEC, visit cysec.gov.cy. For the FCA, visit fca.org.uk. Look for a section called 'Register', 'Search', or 'Check a Firm'. Enter the broker's license number or name.
Step 4: Verify the Details
When the search result appears, check that the broker's name matches exactly with what is on the broker's website. Confirm that the license status is 'Active' or 'Authorised'. Also check the permissions: the broker should be allowed to offer forex trading to retail clients. If the status is 'Expired', 'Suspended', or 'No match found', do not trade with that broker.
Step 5: Cross-Check with the Local Authority
If the broker claims regulation by a foreign body, you can also check with the NCFM to see if that foreign regulator is recognized in Moldova. The NCFM maintains a list of foreign regulators whose licenses are considered valid for Moldovan clients. This extra step ensures the broker's foreign license is legitimate.