How to Use an Economic Calendar
What is an Economic Calendar?
An economic calendar is a schedule of economic events that influence financial markets. It includes indicators like GDP, employment figures, inflation data, central bank interest rate decisions, and trade balances. Each event has a date, time, currency, and impact level (low, medium, high). For South Sudan traders, the most relevant events are those affecting USD, EUR, and commodities like oil.
How to Read an Economic Calendar
Every economic calendar displays the event name, country, previous figure, forecast, and actual result. The difference between forecast and actual often causes price movement. For example, if US Non-Farm Payrolls forecast is 200k but actual is 300k, the USD may strengthen sharply. As a South Sudan trader, you should note the time in East Africa Time (EAT) and set alerts for high-impact events.
Key Events for South Sudan Traders
Focus on US events since most forex pairs involve USD: Federal Reserve interest rate decisions, Non-Farm Payrolls, CPI inflation, and GDP growth. Also watch oil inventory reports from the US EIA because South Sudan’s economy is oil-export dependent. Regional events like Kenya’s inflation or Uganda’s trade balance can affect the SSP and nearby currencies.
How to Use the Calendar in Your Trading Plan
Before each trading day, review the calendar and mark high-impact events. Avoid placing large trades 30 minutes before a major release unless you are experienced with news trading. Use stop-loss orders to protect against sudden spikes. Some traders prefer to wait 15-20 minutes after the release for the market to settle before entering trades.