How to Use an Economic Calendar
What is an Economic Calendar?
An economic calendar lists scheduled economic data releases, central bank meetings, and political events that can impact currency prices. For Poland traders, the most important events include US Non-Farm Payrolls (NFP), Federal Reserve interest rate decisions, European Central Bank (ECB) announcements, and Polish CPI or GDP data. Each event has a date, time (usually in Warsaw timezone), previous value, forecast, and actual result.
Why Poland Traders Need It
Poland is in the Central European Time (CET) zone, so major US events occur in the afternoon. Using a calendar helps you prepare for volatility during those hours. For example, if NFP is expected to be higher than previous, the USD may strengthen, affecting pairs like EUR/USD or USD/PLN. You can set alerts and avoid entering trades just before the release.
Key Features to Look For
When choosing an economic calendar, look for: filter by currency (USD, EUR, PLN), impact level (high, medium, low), time zone selection (Warsaw), and historical data. Most calendars also show a 'volatility' indicator. Poland traders should pay attention to high-impact events marked in red or orange.
How to Interpret the Data
Compare the actual result with the forecast. If actual > forecast, the currency usually strengthens. If actual < forecast, it weakens. However, market reaction can be unpredictable. For example, if US CPI comes out higher than expected, the USD may initially spike but then reverse. Use a demo account to practice reading the calendar without risking real money.