How to Use an Economic Calendar
What Is an Economic Calendar?
An economic calendar is a schedule of economic releases, central bank meetings, and financial events that can impact currency prices. For Austrian traders trading USD-denominated accounts, events like the US Non-Farm Payrolls (NFP), Federal Reserve (FOMC) rate decisions, and Eurozone GDP releases are crucial. The calendar shows the date, time, expected value, previous value, and actual result of each event.
Why Austrian Traders Need It
Austria is part of the Eurozone, so the euro (EUR) is the local currency. However, many retail traders in Austria trade USD-based pairs like EUR/USD, GBP/USD, or USD/CHF. Economic data from the US, Eurozone, and Switzerland directly affects these pairs. Using the calendar helps you avoid trading during high volatility or plan entries around key data. For example, if you know the US NFP is coming on Friday, you can decide to close positions before the release or wait for the volatility to settle.
How to Read an Economic Calendar
Most calendars display events in a table with columns for time (in your local time zone — for Austria use CET/CEST), currency (e.g., USD, EUR), event name, expected value, previous value, and actual value. High-impact events are marked with three red icons. For Austrian traders, always set your calendar to CET or CEST (depending on daylight saving) to avoid confusion. Many calendars allow you to filter by currency — select USD and EUR to see only relevant events.
Step-by-Step Usage for Austria Traders
1. Choose a reliable calendar (ForexFactory, Investing.com, or your broker’s built-in tool). 2. Set your time zone to CET/CEST. 3. Filter by high-impact events. 4. Review the week ahead every Sunday. 5. Set alerts for key releases (e.g., FOMC, NFP, ECB). 6. Before the event, check market expectations and decide whether to trade or stay out. 7. After the release, compare actual vs expected — a big surprise often causes sharp moves.