How to Calculate Pip Value
What is a Pip?
A pip (percentage in point) is the fourth decimal place in most currency pairs, like 0.0001. For pairs involving the Japanese Yen, it's the second decimal place (0.01). For Bangladesh traders, understanding pip value helps you calculate potential profit or loss in BDT before entering a trade.
Pip Value Formula
The basic formula is: Pip Value = (One Pip / Exchange Rate) * Lot Size. For example, if you trade EUR/USD at 1.1000 with a standard lot (100,000 units), one pip = (0.0001 / 1.1000) * 100,000 = $9.09. To convert to BDT, multiply by the current USD/BDT rate (e.g., 110 BDT). So one pip = 9.09 * 110 = 1,000 BDT approximately.
Pip Value for Different Lot Sizes
Standard lot (100,000 units): 1 pip = ~$10 (or ~1,100 BDT at 110 USD/BDT). Mini lot (10,000 units): 1 pip = ~$1 (or ~110 BDT). Micro lot (1,000 units): 1 pip = ~$0.10 (or ~11 BDT). Nano lot (100 units): 1 pip = ~$0.01 (or ~1.1 BDT). Most Bangladesh traders start with micro or mini lots due to low deposit brokers.
Using a Pip Calculator
Most trading platforms like MT4, MT5, or TradingView have built-in pip calculators. You can also use online pip calculators. Simply input your currency pair, lot size, and account currency (USD or BDT if available). For Bangladesh traders, it's easier to set account currency to USD and manually convert to BDT using the current rate from bKash or Nagad.